Intelligent Transportation Systems by Syed Faraz Hasan Nazmul Siddique & Shyam Chakraborty

Intelligent Transportation Systems by Syed Faraz Hasan Nazmul Siddique & Shyam Chakraborty

Author:Syed Faraz Hasan, Nazmul Siddique & Shyam Chakraborty
Language: eng
Format: epub
Publisher: Springer International Publishing, Cham


(5.16)

(5.17)

(5.18)

(5.19)

Figure 5.2 shows only a selected portion of λ that represents π u , A ud , and B u (O). A ud is defined as the probability of transition from the usable state to the disconnected state. It represents the probability that the vehicle shall move away from the AP footprint and get disconnected. On the other hand, B u (O) is the probability of observing open AP from the usable state. Collectively, this portion of the model shows that the vehicle is within the footprint of an open AP at time n and moves out of the footprint at time n + σ, as shown in Fig. 5.3. The definitions of A ij and B u (O) are given in Eqs. (5.20) and (5.21), respectively.



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